Windows API: Convert Decimal Number to Binary

Converts very large decimal numbers to binary ones. Download the source code: WINAPIBINARYCONV.ZIP

#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
unsigned __int64 AlphaToUnsignedInt(TCHAR *sz);
void CopyString(TCHAR* dst, const TCHAR* src);

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
	 static TCHAR szAppName[] = _T("BinaryWin");
	 HWND		hwnd;
	 MSG		 msg;
	 WNDCLASSEX	wndclass;

	 wndclass.cbSize		= sizeof (wndclass);
	 wndclass.style		 = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	 wndclass.lpfnWndProc	 = WndProc;
	 wndclass.cbClsExtra	= 0;
	 wndclass.cbWndExtra	= 0;
	 wndclass.hInstance	 = hInstance;
	 wndclass.hIcon		 = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	 wndclass.hCursor		 = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	 wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (LTGRAY_BRUSH);
	 wndclass.lpszMenuName	= NULL;
	 wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
	 wndclass.hIconSm		 = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);

	 RegisterClassEx (&wndclass);

	 hwnd = CreateWindowEx (WS_EX_STATICEDGE,		 // extended window style
					szAppName,						// window class name
					_T("Convert Decimal to Binary"),// window caption
					0,								// window style
					CW_USEDEFAULT,					// initial x position
					CW_USEDEFAULT,					// initial y position
					600,							// initial x size
					380,							// initial y size
					NULL,							 // parent window handle
					NULL,							 // window menu handle
					hInstance,						// program instance handle
					NULL);							// creation parameters

	 ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow);
	 UpdateWindow (hwnd);

	while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage (&msg);
		DispatchMessage (&msg);
	}
	return msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT iMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	 HDC				hdc;
	 PAINTSTRUCT		ps;
	 RECT			 rect;
	 static HWND		hwndEdit;
	 static TCHAR	 szResult[100];

#define ID_EDIT		 123
#define ID_BUTTON	 456
#define ID_BTNEXIT	789

	 switch (iMsg)
	 {
	 case WM_CREATE:
		 hwndEdit = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,_T("EDIT"),NULL,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE|ES_NUMBER,
					 100,100,475,22,hwnd,(HMENU)ID_EDIT,((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->hInstance,NULL);
		 CreateWindowEx(0,_T("BUTTON"),_T("Convert to Binary"),WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,
					 400,250,150,25,hwnd,(HMENU)ID_BUTTON,((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->hInstance,NULL);
		 CreateWindowEx(0,_T("BUTTON"),_T("Exit Program"),WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,
					 400,275,150,25,hwnd,(HMENU)ID_BTNEXIT,((LPCREATESTRUCT)lParam)->hInstance,NULL);
		 return 0;

	 case WM_COMMAND:
		 if(LOWORD(wParam) == ID_BUTTON && HIWORD(wParam) == BN_CLICKED)
		 {
			 unsigned __int64 num;
			 int i= GetWindowTextLength(hwndEdit);
			 TCHAR *sz = new TCHAR[i + 1];
			 GetWindowText(hwndEdit, sz, i + 1);
			 for(num = AlphaToUnsignedInt(sz), sz = &szResult[98]; num > 0 && sz >= szResult; sz--)
			 {
				 *sz = (TCHAR)(num % 2) + '0';
				 num /= 2;
			 }
			 if(sz == szResult && num)
				 MessageBox(hwnd,_T("Number too great!"),_T("Binary Converter"),0);
			 else if(sz > szResult)
				CopyString(szResult, sz + 1);
			 GetClientRect(hwnd, &rect);
			 InvalidateRect(hwnd, &rect, TRUE);
		 }
		 else if(LOWORD(wParam) == ID_BTNEXIT && HIWORD(wParam) == BN_CLICKED)
			 PostQuitMessage(0);
		 return 0;

	 case WM_PAINT :
		hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps);

		SetBkMode(hdc, TRANSPARENT);
		rect.left = 10;
		rect.top = 100;
		rect.bottom = 122;
		rect.right = 90;
		DrawText (hdc, _T("Number:"), -1, &rect, DT_SINGLELINE|DT_RIGHT|DT_VCENTER);
		GetClientRect(hwnd, &rect);
		rect.top = 150;
		rect.bottom = 172;
		DrawText (hdc, szResult, -1, &rect, DT_SINGLELINE|DT_CENTER|DT_VCENTER);
		EndPaint (hwnd, &ps);
		return 0;

	case WM_DESTROY :
		PostQuitMessage (0);
		return 0;
	 }

	 return DefWindowProc (hwnd, iMsg, wParam, lParam);
}

unsigned __int64 AlphaToUnsignedInt(TCHAR *sz)
{
	int c;
	unsigned __int64 total;

	while (*sz == ' ' || *sz == '\r' || *sz == '\n') ++sz;
	total = 0;
	while (c = *sz++)
		total = 10 * total + (c - '0');

	return total;
}

void CopyString(TCHAR* dst, const TCHAR* src)
{
	while(*dst++ = *src++);
}